DOI: 10.11118/978-80-7701-048-1-0239
BIOGENNÍ AMINY V RŮZNÝCH TYPECH POTRAVIN Z TRŽNÍ SÍTĚ V ČESKÉ REPUBLICE / BIOGENIC AMINES IN DIFFERENT TYPES OF FOOD FROM CZECH MARKET NETWORK
- Jan Šmoldas1, Barbora Palátová Nežiková1, Irena Řehůřková1, Jiří Ruprich1
- 1 Centrum zdraví, výživy a potravin, SZÚ, Palackého tř. 3a, 612 42 Brno
Biogenic amines are organic compounds derived from amino acids. They are naturally occurring in foods, however, in high concentrations, they are a sign of food spoilage. The consumption of such foods can lead to poisoning. Legislation sets limits only for histamine in certain types of fish and fishery products (Commission Regulation (EC) No. 2073/2005 on microbiological criteria for food). This study determined the levels of eight selected biogenic amines (specifically cadaverine, histamine, phenylethylamine, putrescine, spermidine, spermine, tryptamine, and tyramine) in food samples. The food samples were obtained from the market network in the Czech Republic as part of ongoing monitoring of dietary exposure conducted at the Centre for Health, Nutrition, and Food, National Institute of Public Health. Our results are in agreement with other studies dealing with the same topic. Our measured concentrations should not pose a risk to the average healthy consumer.
Keywords: biogenic amines, food, Czech Republic
pages: 239-247, online: 2025
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